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據中國報道消息，兩會期間，全國政協委員、青海省工商聯副主席李青提交了《支持青海發展清潔能源，加快外送通道建設》的提案，具體如下：

青(qing)(qing)海(hai)(hai)清(qing)(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)品(pin)類(lei)齊全(quan)(quan)，太陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、水能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、風能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)位(wei)居(ju)全(quan)(quan)國(guo)前列(lie)。按(an)照2016年，習近平(ping)總書記在(zai)青(qing)(qing)海(hai)(hai)視(shi)察時(shi)作出(chu)“使(shi)青(qing)(qing)海(hai)(hai)成為國(guo)家重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)的(de)新(xin)(xin)型能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)產業基(ji)地”的(de)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)指示，多年來，借助(zhu)國(guo)家西(xi)部大(da)開發戰略，青(qing)(qing)海(hai)(hai)提(ti)出(chu)“世(shi)界清(qing)(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)看中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)，中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)清(qing)(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)看青(qing)(qing)海(hai)(hai)”的(de)戰略定位(wei)，通過提(ti)高(gao)清(qing)(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)消納(na)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)、創新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)型青(qing)(qing)海(hai)(hai)實(shi)(shi)踐、拓(tuo)展電能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)替代領域等措施，推動(dong)清(qing)(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)開發利(li)用，構(gou)建新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)產業體系，建成全(quan)(quan)國(guo)首(shou)個百兆瓦(wa)級光(guang)伏(fu)發電實(shi)(shi)證基(ji)地、首(shou)個核心技術全(quan)(quan)部國(guo)產化(hua)的(de)大(da)型光(guang)熱發電項目(mu)等重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)工程(cheng)，提(ti)升青(qing)(qing)海(hai)(hai)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)優勢(shi)向經濟(ji)優勢(shi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)化(hua)的(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)。截至2021年底，全(quan)(quan)省電力(li)裝機達4286萬千瓦(wa)，其中(zhong)(zhong)清(qing)(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)裝機占(zhan)比90.83%，新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)裝機占(zhan)比61.36%，持(chi)續(xu)保持(chi)全(quan)(quan)國(guo)最高(gao)，其中(zhong)(zhong)“綠電7月在(zai)青(qing)(qing)海(hai)(hai)”活動(dong)，實(shi)(shi)現全(quan)(quan)省連(lian)(lian)續(xu)31天(tian)全(quan)(quan)清(qing)(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)供(gong)電，連(lian)(lian)續(xu)5年刷新(xin)(xin)并(bing)保持(chi)全(quan)(quan)清(qing)(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)供(gong)電世(shi)界紀(ji)錄。

2021年6月習近平(ping)總(zong)書(shu)記在(zai)青(qing)海(hai)(hai)考察時，提(ti)出青(qing)海(hai)(hai)“打造國(guo)家清潔能(neng)源產業高(gao)(gao)地(di)”要求，為(wei)青(qing)海(hai)(hai)大力(li)(li)發(fa)展(zhan)清潔能(neng)源創造了(le)戰略機遇。青(qing)海(hai)(hai)省積極爭(zheng)取國(guo)家部委的(de)支持(chi)，在(zai)總(zong)結好青(qing)豫(yu)直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)運行(xing)經驗的(de)基礎(chu)上，提(ti)出實施“綠(lv)電(dian)(dian)三(san)江(jiang)源”工(gong)程設想，即集中建設三(san)條(tiao)光伏帶(園(yuan)區)，相應建設三(san)條(tiao)特高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)輸電(dian)(dian)線路，將(jiang)(jiang)清潔能(neng)源分別(bie)輸往長江(jiang)流(liu)域、黃河流(liu)域及我國(guo)的(de)中部地(di)區。目前，首條(tiao)特高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)外送通道“青(qing)豫(yu)直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)工(gong)程”一期工(gong)程順利(li)實施，國(guo)家電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)已初步同意將(jiang)(jiang)青(qing)海(hai)(hai)第二條(tiao)特高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)納入電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)發(fa)展(zhan)“十(shi)四五”規劃研究論(lun)證類工(gong)程，并(bing)與江(jiang)蘇省初步達(da)成送電(dian)(dian)意向。

但總(zong)體(ti)來看(kan)，青(qing)海(hai)省經濟(ji)規(gui)模(mo)總(zong)量(liang)(liang)小，用電需(xu)求增速(su)趨緩(huan)，本地(di)消納(na)能力(li)(li)(li)有限，可(ke)再生能源(yuan)基地(di)開發(fa)依賴(lai)于大規(gui)模(mo)外送(song)消納(na)。目(mu)前(qian)，受(shou)制于電力(li)(li)(li)消納(na)，青(qing)海(hai)省光伏(fu)開發(fa)規(gui)模(mo)僅占(zhan)可(ke)開發(fa)量(liang)(liang)的0.45%，占(zhan)全國光伏(fu)裝(zhuang)機(ji)的6%，巨大能源(yuan)資源(yuan)未能充分利用，與將清潔能源(yuan)培育(yu)成為(wei)青(qing)海(hai)特色支柱產業(ye)差距較大。青(qing)豫(yu)直流(liu)投運(yun)后(hou)，青(qing)海(hai)新能源(yuan)發(fa)展的特高壓(ya)外送(song)瓶(ping)頸雖部分緩(huan)解，但“十四五”期間，海(hai)南、海(hai)西州規(gui)劃(hua)再建兩個千(qian)萬千(qian)瓦級清潔能源(yuan)基地(di)，外送(song)通道數量(liang)(liang)、進度與我省巨大能源(yuan)資源(yuan)開發(fa)潛力(li)(li)(li)仍不相適(shi)應，青(qing)海(hai)電力(li)(li)(li)外送(song)需(xu)求將更(geng)為(wei)迫切。為(wei)此建議：

一是在(zai)抓好第一批(pi)國家大型風電光伏基地(di)項目(mu)建設的基礎上，第二批(pi)大基地(di)項目(mu)分配中給予更多傾斜，有力有效支撐(cheng)可再生能(neng)源躍(yue)升發展。

二(er)是懇請國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)發(fa)展(zhan)改革委(wei)大力支持(chi)“綠電三江源”建設(she)，將青海、江蘇特高壓輸電工(gong)(gong)程第二(er)通道納入國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)“十(shi)(shi)四五”綱要。同時，國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)能(neng)源局將工(gong)(gong)程調整為國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)“十(shi)(shi)四五”能(neng)源規劃(hua)建設(she)類工(gong)(gong)程，支持(chi)兩省開展(zhan)相關前期工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)。

三是懇(ken)請國家電(dian)網公司盡快開展(zhan)青海至江蘇特高壓輸電(dian)工程及配套電(dian)源建設方(fang)案(an)等研究論證(zheng)，爭取“十(shi)四五”末建成投運。