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7月28日，國家能源局在京召開例行新聞發布會，國家能源局發展規劃司司長李福龍指出，今年以來，我國經濟持續穩定恢復，能源需求較快增長，進入二季度，能源消費增速較一季度有所回落，但煤電氣消費均快速增長，“淡季不淡”新特征凸顯。

李福龍(long)表示，今(jin)年上半年能(neng)源形勢具(ju)有能(neng)源消費快速增(zeng)長、能(neng)源供(gong)需總體處于緊(jin)平衡狀態、清潔(jie)低碳(tan)轉(zhuan)型步(bu)伐(fa)加快三個方面特點：

能源消費方面(mian)，李福龍介紹說，全社(she)會(hui)(hui)用電(dian)量快速增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)，工業(ye)用電(dian)貢(gong)獻率大幅超過往(wang)年(nian)水平。上(shang)半(ban)年(nian)全社(she)會(hui)(hui)用電(dian)量同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)16.2%，較2019年(nian)同(tong)(tong)期增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)15.8%，兩(liang)年(nian)同(tong)(tong)期平均增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)7.6%。工業(ye)是拉動用電(dian)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)的主要動力(li)，上(shang)半(ban)年(nian)工業(ye)用電(dian)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)16.5%，對全社(she)會(hui)(hui)用電(dian)量增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)的貢(gong)獻率近70%。

煤(mei)炭(tan)消費(fei)較快增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)，發(fa)電(dian)(dian)、建材(cai)用(yong)(yong)煤(mei)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)顯著。上半年煤(mei)炭(tan)消費(fei)同比增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)10.7%，較2019年同期增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)8.1%。其(qi)中，發(fa)電(dian)(dian)、建材(cai)用(yong)(yong)煤(mei)持續較快增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)，分別同比增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)15.7%、12%，電(dian)(dian)煤(mei)對煤(mei)炭(tan)消費(fei)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)貢獻率達到(dao)76.7%。

天(tian)然(ran)氣(qi)(qi)消費持續較快增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)，工(gong)(gong)業(ye)用(yong)氣(qi)(qi)超過(guo)往年(nian)水平(ping)。上(shang)半年(nian)天(tian)然(ran)氣(qi)(qi)市(shi)場需求(qiu)旺盛，同比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)21.2%，較2019年(nian)同期增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)23.5%，兩(liang)年(nian)同期平(ping)均(jun)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)11.1%，基(ji)本達到“十三五”年(nian)均(jun)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)水平(ping)。其中，工(gong)(gong)業(ye)用(yong)氣(qi)(qi)保持較快增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)態(tai)勢(shi)，同比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)26.6%，貢獻率達44.7%；發電(dian)(dian)用(yong)氣(qi)(qi)同比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)15.2%，氣(qi)(qi)電(dian)(dian)對電(dian)(dian)力保供作用(yong)進一步(bu)顯現。

成品油(you)消費(fei)(fei)持續(xu)回(hui)暖，汽油(you)消費(fei)(fei)已恢復至疫情前水平。二(er)季度以來，成品油(you)消費(fei)(fei)持續(xu)穩定恢復，上半(ban)年成品油(you)消費(fei)(fei)同(tong)比增長(chang)15.7%，其中，汽油(you)消費(fei)(fei)同(tong)比增長(chang)22.3%，較2019年同(tong)期增長(chang)2.2%；柴油(you)需求保持穩定，同(tong)比增長(chang)2.7%。

能(neng)源供需方(fang)面，李福龍指出，今年以(yi)來，全國最(zui)高用電負荷(he)連續6個月均創歷(li)史同(tong)期新高，部分(fen)地區采取有(you)序用電措施；煤炭供應偏緊(jin)，價(jia)格高位(wei)震蕩。

李福龍表(biao)示，面對快(kuai)速增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)的能(neng)源需求(qiu)，國家能(neng)源局組織(zhi)相關企(qi)業(ye)全(quan)力保障能(neng)源安全(quan)穩定供(gong)應(ying)，主要能(neng)源品種(zhong)產量持續增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)，供(gong)應(ying)能(neng)力進一步增(zeng)(zeng)強。

全(quan)力(li)保(bao)障電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)穩(wen)定供(gong)(gong)應。持續跟蹤監測電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)供(gong)(gong)需(xu)形勢(shi)，大力(li)支(zhi)持支(zhi)撐(cheng)性電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)投產，壓實保(bao)供(gong)(gong)責(ze)任，充分(fen)發揮(hui)大電(dian)(dian)(dian)網資源(yuan)優化(hua)配置(zhi)作用，靈活調劑省(sheng)間余缺，保(bao)障電(dian)(dian)(dian)網安全(quan)穩(wen)定和電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)供(gong)(gong)應，上(shang)半年，全(quan)國發電(dian)(dian)(dian)裝機(ji)規(gui)模同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長9.5%，其中，風電(dian)(dian)(dian)、太陽能(neng)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)裝機(ji)規(gui)模分(fen)別同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長34.7%、23.7%；發電(dian)(dian)(dian)量同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長13.7%

努力(li)(li)加大煤(mei)炭(tan)增(zeng)產增(zeng)供。加強(qiang)監測調度，積極(ji)挖潛增(zeng)產，協調重(zhong)點地區加強(qiang)長協履約，在確保安全(quan)前提下全(quan)力(li)(li)做好煤(mei)炭(tan)增(zeng)產增(zeng)供工作(zuo)，努力(li)(li)提升電煤(mei)庫存(cun)水平，基本滿足了經濟社會發展需(xu)要，上半年，原煤(mei)產量同比增(zeng)長6.4%。

持續(xu)保持油(you)氣穩(wen)定供應。大力提升油(you)氣勘探開發力度，全力推(tui)動原(yuan)(yuan)油(you)穩(wen)產(chan)增(zeng)產(chan)，天(tian)然(ran)氣持續(xu)快速(su)上產(chan)，上半(ban)年原(yuan)(yuan)油(you)產(chan)量(liang)(liang)(liang)平穩(wen)增(zeng)長2.4%，天(tian)然(ran)氣產(chan)量(liang)(liang)(liang)快速(su)增(zeng)長10.9%，原(yuan)(yuan)油(you)進口量(liang)(liang)(liang)同(tong)比下降3%，天(tian)然(ran)氣進口量(liang)(liang)(liang)同(tong)比增(zeng)長23.8%，其中液(ye)化天(tian)然(ran)氣進口量(liang)(liang)(liang)同(tong)比增(zeng)長27.8%

清(qing)潔低碳轉型方面，李福(fu)龍介紹說，國(guo)家(jia)能源(yuan)(yuan)局持續推(tui)動可(ke)再生能源(yuan)(yuan)消納(na)，印發(fa)《2021年(nian)可(ke)再生能源(yuan)(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力消納(na)責(ze)任權重及(ji)有關事(shi)項的通知》《清(qing)潔能源(yuan)(yuan)消納(na)情(qing)況綜合監管工(gong)作方案》，上半年(nian)，水電(dian)(dian)(dian)、核(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)、風電(dian)(dian)(dian)、太陽(yang)能發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)累計發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)同比增長10.2%。同時，持續推(tui)進清(qing)潔能源(yuan)(yuan)重大項目建設，白鶴灘水電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)首批機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組(zu)(zu)投(tou)(tou)產(chan)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，全(quan)球(qiu)單機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)容量(liang)最(zui)大功率(lv)百萬千瓦水輪發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組(zu)(zu)，實現(xian)我國(guo)高端裝備制造(zao)的重大突破；烏東德水電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)全(quan)部(bu)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組(zu)(zu)投(tou)(tou)產(chan)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)；華龍一號首堆福(fu)清(qing)核(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)5號機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組(zu)(zu)、田灣核(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)6號機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組(zu)(zu)投(tou)(tou)產(chan)，7號、8號機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組(zu)(zu)及(ji)徐大堡核(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)3號、4號機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組(zu)(zu)，海南昌(chang)江小(xiao)型堆核(he)準開工(gong)。

“截(jie)至6月(yue)底(di)，水電(dian)(dian)(dian)、核電(dian)(dian)(dian)、風電(dian)(dian)(dian)、太陽能發電(dian)(dian)(dian)裝機容量合計約9.9億千瓦，占電(dian)(dian)(dian)力總(zong)裝機容量的比(bi)重提(ti)高(gao)到43.9%，較(jiao)去年同期(qi)提(ti)高(gao)了(le)2.9個百分點(dian)。”

李(li)福龍強調，國(guo)家能(neng)(neng)源局深入貫徹落實黨(dang)中央、國(guo)務院決策部署(shu)，扎實做(zuo)好“六穩”“六保(bao)”工作，加強統籌協調，確保(bao)能(neng)(neng)源安全穩定供應。